Which essential Omega-3 fatty acids support heart and brain health from oily fish consumption?
Answer
EPA and DHA
The text explicitly identifies that the substantial benefits derived from consuming oily fish are primarily attributed to their high concentration of specific essential Omega-3 fatty acids, naming Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA). These particular fats are crucial for supporting fundamental biological systems, most notably cardiovascular function and cognitive health. Their protective role extends to lowering the probability of severe cardiovascular episodes, such as strokes and heart attacks, making them key components of a heart-healthy diet.

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