Which specific carotenoid antioxidant found in seaweed helps protect the walls of blood vessels from oxidative stress damage?
Answer
Fucoxanthin
Fucoxanthin is specifically named in the text as a type of carotenoid found within seaweed that functions as an antioxidant. Its protective action is directed towards combating oxidative stress throughout the body. In the context of cardiovascular health, this protection is vital because it helps safeguard the delicate physical structure of the blood vessel walls. By mitigating damage caused by oxidative stress, fucoxanthin helps prevent the gradual arterial changes that can eventually lead to the formation of plaque within the arteries, thus complementing other mechanisms like lipid and blood pressure management.

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