How is lycopene absorption optimized when consuming cooked tomatoes?
Answer
Pairing with a source of healthy fat, such as olive oil
Lycopene is identified as a fat-soluble compound. Therefore, optimizing its absorption requires combining it with dietary fats. When tomatoes are cooked, the heat breaks down the cell walls, releasing the lycopene. However, to ensure maximum bioavailability, this process must be complemented by pairing the cooked tomatoes with a healthy fat source, like olive oil, which allows the body to process and absorb the nutrient far more efficiently than when the raw fruit is eaten alone. This combined strategy—thermal processing plus fat pairing—is the most effective route for maximizing the intake of this specific carotenoid.

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