Which black radish preparation method is considered the most potent irritant to the digestive tract?

Answer

Raw root preparation

The raw preparation of the black radish root delivers the highest intensity of the vegetable's active components, primarily the sulfur compounds responsible for its pungency and heat. Because these bioactive elements are at their peak concentration and unprocessed state in the raw form, this method generally represents the most significant risk for acute gastrointestinal distress, manifesting as stomach irritation or pain. In contrast, controlled studies and anecdotal evidence suggest that measured supplemental doses or consuming the root cooked mellows this intensity, thereby mitigating the risk of acute irritation associated with overconsumption of the pungent raw vegetable.

Which black radish preparation method is considered the most potent irritant to the digestive tract?
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