What are the primary active agents identified in D. trifida extracts?
Answer
Phenolic compounds and flavonoids
Modern pharmacological investigation heavily focuses on specific non-nutritive compounds present within the tuber of D. trifida. The primary bioactive constituents consistently identified in scientific extractions are categorized as phenolic compounds and flavonoids. These chemical markers are well-established classes of phytochemicals known in botany and nutrition for potentially conferring protective biological effects in the human body, such as antioxidant activity, which is why they draw significant research attention compared to macronutrients.
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