What specific reduction in risk is associated with quitting tobacco use for one year?
Answer
The excess risk of coronary heart disease is cut in half.
Quitting the use of tobacco products represents perhaps the most powerful single intervention available for protecting the heart against long-term damage. Smoking inflicts widespread harm by damaging the delicate lining of the blood vessels, increasing blood pressure, making the blood stickier and more prone to clotting, and lowering beneficial cholesterol. The body responds quickly to cessation; the significant benefit observed is that, after a period of just twelve months without smoking, the elevated risk profile for developing coronary heart disease—a major cardiovascular issue—is reduced by fifty percent.
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