Which type of cholesterol is described as 'bad' because high levels contribute to arterial plaque buildup?
Answer
LDL (Low-Density Lipoprotein).
The assessment of a cholesterol profile requires differentiating between the various lipoprotein components that carry fats through the bloodstream. LDL, or Low-Density Lipoprotein, has earned the designation of 'bad' cholesterol because elevated concentrations of these particles are directly associated with the pathological process where cholesterol deposits accumulate and adhere to the inner walls of the arteries, forming plaque. Therefore, lowering LDL levels through dietary adjustments, particularly reducing saturated fat intake, is established as a primary objective in defensive heart health strategies.
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