What condition causes increased acid production leading to metabolic acidosis due to the body producing excessive ketones?
Answer
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)
Diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) is a specific cause of metabolic acidosis arising from the failure to use glucose as the primary fuel source. In this state, the body begins breaking down fats excessively, leading to the overproduction of ketone bodies, which are inherently acidic. This large influx of fixed acid overwhelms the buffering system, causing the blood pH to drop below 7.35. While lactic acidosis (from poor oxygenation) and impaired excretion in kidney failure are other causes, DKA is specifically linked to excessive ketone production.
Related Questions
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