Which specific combination of hawthorn plant parts is often favored in traditional preparations, sometimes interchangeably?

Answer

Berries, leaves, and flowers

The parts of the hawthorn plant most commonly incorporated into herbal remedies are the dried berries, commonly known as haws, along with the leaves and flowers. Traditional practitioners often employ these components either individually or mixed together, selecting the formulation based on the specific therapeutic outcome desired. While the bright red berry is visually prominent, the flowers and leaves also contain similar, beneficial compounds, though possibly in different concentrations.

Which specific combination of hawthorn plant parts is often favored in traditional preparations, sometimes interchangeably?
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