What distinguishes consuming the raw Star of Bethlehem bulb from its homeopathic use?

Answer

The raw plant has significantly higher concentrations of cardenolides.

A fundamental difference exists between the inherent toxicity of the raw plant material and its presentation in homeopathic remedies. The raw, fresh leaves, flowers, or bulbs of *Ornithogalum* contain significant, potentially dangerous concentrations of cardenolides. Conversely, homeopathic preparations are characterized by extreme dilution processes. This high dilution results in a final product that contains only trace amounts, or potentially no measurable molecules, of the original substance. Therefore, while the raw plant poses a direct chemical risk due to high toxin levels, the highly diluted homeopathic versions are considered vastly different in terms of acute toxicity.

What distinguishes consuming the raw Star of Bethlehem bulb from its homeopathic use?
healthplantToxicityhumanOrnithogalum