Which two active compounds are primary components of caraway essential oils mentioned in the profile?
Answer
Carvone and Limonene
The pharmacological interest in caraway seeds largely stems from their essential oil content, which features specific bioactive components. The text explicitly identifies carvone and limonene as the primary constituents. Limonene is noted as a common terpene also found in citrus rinds, possessing potential anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Carvone is credited with contributing significantly to the seed's characteristic flavor and its carminative effects. The varying ratio of these oils can impact the actual potency of remedies depending on the source location of the caraway.

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