What degree level is generally necessary for securing tenured faculty positions in Academia?

Doctoral degrees (like PhD in Philosophy or advanced professional degrees like MD or JD).

Academic careers, particularly those leading to established, tenured faculty positions where significant original scholarship and teaching are expected, typically demand the highest level of educational attainment. While a Master of Arts or Science can qualify individuals for administrative or entry-level research roles, achieving a senior academic standing usually necessitates a doctoral degree. This includes specialized doctorates such as a PhD concentrated in Bioethics, or advanced professional degrees like an MD or JD, which provide the requisite depth of theoretical understanding and research capability required to contribute substantively to the field's theoretical underpinnings and secure research grants.