How does radiation therapy treat prostate cancer cells?
Answer
It damages DNA within cancer cells, causing them to stop dividing and die
Radiation therapy employs high-energy beams or implanted radioactive material to introduce targeted damage to the DNA structure within cancer cells. This specific damage interrupts the ability of these cells to divide and reproduce, effectively halting tumor growth. Eventually, the damaged cells cease to function and die, at which point the body’s natural waste removal processes break down and eliminate the non-viable cells from the prostate area, leading to effective management of the cancer.
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