How long does the Infectious Diseases fellowship typically span after the three-year Internal Medicine residency?
Answer
Two or three years
The training structure for Infectious Disease specialists is phased. After successfully completing the foundational three-year residency in Internal Medicine, the physician must undertake further specialized training via an Infectious Diseases fellowship. This fellowship period, designed to impart expertise in complex diagnosis and management of infections, typically spans an additional two or three years. This extended commitment allows for comprehensive clinical rotations alongside necessary specialized training, tailored to the physician's intended career focus, whether clinical or research-oriented.

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