Which plant species is the true source of morphine and codeine that standard drug tests are specifically designed to detect?
Answer
Papaver somniferum
Papaver somniferum is the botanical name for the opium poppy. This plant is the primary source of opiates like morphine, codeine, and heroin. Standard drug tests utilize immunoassays specifically calibrated to detect the metabolites produced by these distinct chemical structures found in this poppy species.
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