What three components define burnout for healthcare professionals experiencing emotional fatigue?
Answer
Emotional exhaustion, cynicism, and reduced sense of personal accomplishment.
Burnout is a specific syndrome characterized by a triad of symptoms resulting from sustained exposure to stressful occupational demands. These defining elements are emotional exhaustion, which reflects depleted personal resources; cynicism, representing a detached or negative attitude toward the job and recipients of care; and a diminished sense of personal accomplishment, where the professional feels ineffective despite their efforts. These factors accumulate due to constant exposure to suffering and critical decision-making under pressure.
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