What specific procedure does Cataract Surgery involve replacing the clouded natural lens with?
Answer
An artificial intraocular lens (IOL)
Cataract Surgery is listed as one of the common surgical procedures performed by ophthalmologists, which addresses the clouding of the eye's natural lens. The procedure itself entails the careful removal of this compromised, clouded natural lens. Following the removal, the void is filled by implanting an artificial intraocular lens, commonly abbreviated as an IOL. This artificial lens is designed to sit permanently within the eye to restore clear vision by refracting light correctly onto the retina. This surgical replacement is a core competency for ophthalmologists, illustrating their function as surgeons capable of replacing essential internal eye structures.

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