What cancer stage does melanoma spreading to internal organs like the liver signify?
Answer
Stage IV cancer
The diagnosis, which confirmed that melanoma had spread beyond its primary site to an internal organ such as the liver, formally signifies that the cancer had reached Stage IV. Historically, Stage IV cancer, especially when widespread throughout the body, carried what was described as a very guarded prognosis, implying a poor outlook regarding survival time. This advanced staging made the subsequent successful application of cutting-edge treatments like immunotherapy particularly noteworthy in his case.

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